August 28 - Head in the Clouds, Feet on the Ground


[Pushing at the boundaries, in preparation for Quiz 1, to be given in Music Theory, c. 9:25am, Thursday, August 30, Diablo Valley College, Pleasant Hill, CA]


Treble Clef, on a 5-Line Staff (plural - Staves) (Wikipedia links for your reference)


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clef


Measures and Bar Lines (Single and Double)



N.B.
a thin double bar (not pictured above) can serve as a section break
a (thick) double bar (above) can also called be called an end bar

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar_(music)


Three Basic Note (Time) Values (and corresponding rests)


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Note_value


Time Signature (or Meter)


Numerator = How many beats (counts) per measure (2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12 common - 1, 5, 7, 8, 11 less so)
Denominator = What kind of note gets the beat (2, 4, 8, 16 - 1, 32  rare - almost always binary)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_signature


Tempo (Speed) - often designated by a Metronome Marking - Beats per Minute (BPM)

Quarter Note = 60 Beats per Minute (i.e. one beat a second)
(One Measure of Quarter Notes in 4/4 above)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempo

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Nepomuk_Maelzel

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metronome


C Major Scale (in Treble Clef, using Whole Notes, ascending)
(Middle C on a Ledger (additional, short) Line below the 5-line Staff)


... Letter Names, Scale-Degree Numbers



... Solfege

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_major


Typical Keyboard Fingering for C Major Scale






Musical (Piano, Organ, Harpsichord, Synthesizer) Keyboard
(Half Step = Distance between adjacent notes
     White-Black, Black-White, White-White if no intervening Black
Whole Step = 2 Half Steps
# = Sharp, raises a note 1/2 Step
b = Flat, lowers a note 1/2 Step)






https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_major


Treble Clef Notes (from one Ledger Line below to one above Staff)




Pentatonic Scale (any collection of 5 pitches per octave)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentatonic_scale


Keyboard-Singing

Lowell Mason - Mary Had a Little Lamb

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowell_Mason

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Had_a_Little_Lamb


[Music Referenced in Quiz 1]

Senegal - Greetings from Podor

http://markalburgermusichistory.blogspot.com/2008/05/islam-in-senegal.html

Egypt - The Trumpet of Tutankhamun

http://markalburgermusichistory.blogspot.com/2008/01/tutankhamun-1341-bc-1323-bc.html

China - Entrance Hymn of the Emperor

http://markalburgermusichistory.blogspot.com/2008/05/king-kang-of-chou-reigned-1021-996-bc.html


[Other Music Referenced in Week 1]


Guido d'Arezzo - Ut Queant Laxis (Hymn to St. John) - The original solfege song!

http://markalburgermusichistory.blogspot.com/7991/01/guido-darezzo-991-1034.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guido_of_Arezzo

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ut_queant_laxis


Richard Strauss - Also Sprach Zarathustra: I. Introduction
                             (Thus Spake Zarathustra: I. Sunrise)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o5bU7ibqGko (0.00 - 2:00)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Strauss

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Also_sprach_Zarathustra_(Strauss)

http://imslp.org/wiki/Also_sprach_Zarathustra,_Op.30_(Strauss,_Richard)


Gustav Holst - The Planets: I. Mars

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AGGlL1wexQk

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_Holst

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Planets

http://imslp.org/wiki/The_Planets,_Op.32_(Holst,_Gustav) 

***



And here we are for the first day of Fall 2018 Music Theory! 


And another fantastic assemblage,


as we proceed to the boards for Treble Clef Musical Spelling,


on


the


154th


day


of


summer,


high down a tick to 80,


tying with


August 21 as the coolest day since July 4


(74 in Fairfield and Pleasant Hill),


stopping off


at


Solano


College


to touch base with Harriet and


do a bit of


general catch-up,


then


proceeding apace,


after a


petrol


stop,


homeward


via


80


to edit page 71 new-edition Mice and Men, Op. 45 (1992): Act II...